At a glance
| FHA limit, 1 unit, Maricopa County (2026) | $557,750 |
|---|---|
| Conforming limit, 1 unit, Maricopa County (2026) | $832,750 |
| Limited 203(k) repair cap | $75,000, non-structural, 9 months |
| Standard 203(k) | From $5,000 of work, structural allowed, 12 months, HUD consultant required |
| FHA 203(k) down payment | 3.5% (96.5% LTV), primary residence only |
| HomeStyle renovation cap | 75% of the lesser of price plus work or as-completed value |
| Contingency reserve | Up to 15% (FHA), up to 20% (HomeStyle, CHOICERenovation) |
| City purchase help for historic homes | None |
Which historic home renovation loan fits a Phoenix purchase?
Start with two questions: how much will you borrow, and does the work touch the structure? The first picks between FHA and conventional loans, and the second picks between the two versions of the FHA loan. Whether you'll live in the house is the third question, because the FHA loan is for primary residences only.
| Your situation | Loan to look at first |
|---|---|
| Loan under $557,750, systems, roof and finish work only, up to $75,000 | Limited FHA 203(k) |
| Loan under $557,750, foundation or structural work, or more than $75,000 of work | Standard FHA 203(k) |
| Loan between $557,750 and $832,750 | Fannie Mae HomeStyle or Freddie Mac CHOICERenovation |
| Second home or investment property | HomeStyle or CHOICERenovation |
| You can't live in the house during the work | HomeStyle, which can finance up to six months of payments |
Historic home renovation loan limits by district
The Maricopa County Assessor's median full cash value for single-family homes, for tax year 2027, gives a rough sense of where each district falls. It's the Assessor's figure, not a sale price, so treat it as a first sort and check recent sales before you choose a loan.
| District | Median Assessor full cash value | Assessor value against the 2026 limits |
|---|---|---|
| Garfield | $331,800 | Under the FHA limit |
| Coronado | $462,250 | Under the FHA limit |
| F.Q. Story | $485,800 | Under the FHA limit |
| Willo | $678,250 | Over FHA, under conforming |
| Roosevelt | $696,700 | Over FHA, under conforming |
| Encanto-Palmcroft | $1,024,000 | Over both |
The FHA limit caps the loan, not the price. If you agree a price of $700,000, an FHA loan stops at $557,750, so you'd bring the other $142,250, plus any work the loan doesn't cover, in cash. A sale price can also land above the Assessor's figure, so a Coronado or F.Q. Story house priced near the FHA limit may tip over it. That's why the conventional programs usually fit Willo and Roosevelt better.
FHA 203(k) as a historic home renovation loan
FHA's 203(k) program insures one loan for both the purchase and the rehabilitation. You can put down as little as 3.5 percent, on a one- to four-unit home you'll live in, and the loan can cover an attached ADU. It comes in two versions.
Limited 203(k) for historic home systems and finishes
The Limited 203(k) finances up to $75,000 of non-structural work. FHA raised the cap from $35,000 and the work period from six months to nine for case numbers from November 4, 2024, and in June 2026 it raised the number of draws to four per contractor. The work list fits an older Phoenix house well: lead-based paint stabilization, plumbing, heating, air conditioning, electrical, roofing, siding, gutters and porches. A 203(k) consultant is optional.
Standard 203(k) for structural historic home work
The Standard 203(k) is for major work: structural changes, foundation repair and even rebuilding on the existing foundation. It needs at least $5,000 of work, has no set maximum beyond the FHA limit, and gives you 12 months to finish. A HUD-approved 203(k) consultant is required; the consultant inspects the house, writes up the work and cost estimate, inspects each draw and makes sure permits are pulled.
203(k) draws on a historic home renovation
Contractors are paid after the consultant and you inspect the work, by two-party checks to you and the contractor. The contractor must have permits before starting, which in an HP district means the City's historic approval comes first. FHA allows a contingency reserve of up to 15 percent, and up to half of material costs can be drawn up front.
Conventional historic home renovation loans: HomeStyle and CHOICERenovation
Fannie Mae's HomeStyle Renovation and Freddie Mac's CHOICERenovation work the same way, against an "as completed" appraisal of the house after the work, and both allow a 20 percent contingency reserve.
Fannie Mae HomeStyle on a historic home purchase
On a purchase, HomeStyle caps renovation costs at 75 percent of the lesser of the price plus the work or the as-completed value. The loan can't exceed Fannie Mae's conventional limit, and loan-to-value goes up to 97 percent on a one-unit home you live in. It's also open to one-unit second homes and investment properties. If you can't live in the house during the work, HomeStyle can finance up to six months of mortgage payments, and a "do it yourself" option allows up to 10 percent of the as-completed value with the lender's approval. Your own labor can't count toward the costs.
Freddie Mac CHOICERenovation for historic home repairs
CHOICERenovation caps financed work at 75 percent of the as-completed value and can pay for resilience and disaster-repair work. Like HomeStyle, it covers primary residences, second homes and investment properties. For both programs, completion is confirmed with an appraisal update and completion report (Form 1004D).
2026 loan limits for a historic home renovation loan in Maricopa County
| 2026 limit, Maricopa County | One unit | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| FHA forward mortgage limit (Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler) | $557,750 | FHA 203(k), Standard and Limited |
| FHA national floor | $541,287 | For comparison |
| Conforming loan limit (Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac) | $832,750 | HomeStyle, CHOICERenovation |
FHA 203(k) mortgage limit for two units
The 2026 FHA limit for a two-unit property in Maricopa County is $714,000, effective January 1, 2026. That matters in the older districts, where many lots carry a house and a guest house. Historic districts hold about 15 percent of Phoenix's parcels with two housing units, though they cover about 1 percent of its land.
Planning a historic home renovation loan around Phoenix HP review
Renovation loans run on a clock: 9 months for a Limited 203(k) and 12 for a Standard. In an HP district, exterior work that needs a permit also needs a City certificate first, so the historic approval belongs at the front of your schedule.
HP approval timeline inside a renovation mortgage
Minor work, such as a rear patio cover, a side carport, rear solar or replacement roofing in an accepted material, usually gets a Certificate of No Effect over the counter or within days. A large addition, a new garage or a change visible from the street needs a Certificate of Appropriateness: a pre-application meeting usually 3 to 4 weeks out, a completeness check of up to 10 days, a hearing within 20 days and a 5-day appeal period. That's about two months before the contractor can pull a permit, so ask for the pre-application meeting while you're under contract. The Phoenix historic preservation zoning guide lists which jobs qualify for the quick approval.
Exterior Rehabilitation Grant alongside a renovation mortgage
The City's Exterior Rehabilitation Grant pays back 50 percent of approved exterior work, $5,000 to $20,000 per property, in up to three draws after the work is invoiced, with checks mailed within 45 days. In exchange the City takes a conservation easement, and every mortgage lender on the house has to consent to it; the City's guide calls lender delays the biggest obstacle. If you plan to apply, tell your loan officer before closing. The 2026 round is closed, and the City expects to publish 2027 round details in July 2027.
Appraisals and down payment help for a Phoenix historic home
Appraisal comparables for a historic home
Appraisals need at least three closed comparable sales, ideally from the same neighborhood and within 12 months. Where truly similar sales are scarce because of what the house is, the appraiser can use less similar or older sales with an explanation, or sales from competing neighborhoods, but can't stretch the neighborhood boundary to reach them. In a small district where few houses sell each year, expect the appraiser to work harder for comparables, and give the lender extra time.
Arizona Home Plus for a historic home purchase
The Arizona Industrial Development Authority's Home Plus program gives up to 4 percent toward the down payment and closing costs, through a participating lender. As of April 6, 2026, household income can't exceed $155,386, and one borrower must take a homebuyer education course. The assistance is a no-interest second mortgage forgiven after five years, repaid if you sell or refinance sooner. It isn't limited to first-time buyers.
Phoenix Open Doors for first-time historic home buyers
The City's Open Doors program offers first-time buyers with household income at or below 80 percent of area median a 0 percent deferred loan of up to 10 percent of the price, forgiven after the affordability period. Funding is limited and its price cap may have changed, so confirm with Phoenix Housing at 602-262-6794. The Historic Preservation Office itself offers no purchase help.
Federal tax credit and a historic home loan
The 20 percent federal rehabilitation tax credit applies only to income-producing property. If you'll live in the house, it doesn't apply. If you're buying a historic rental with HomeStyle or CHOICERenovation, the credit can apply, with the rules in our Arizona historic property tax guide. Joe Janus can connect the loan plan to the house: he'll pull the zoning and contributor status before you apply. See every step of buying a historic home in Phoenix.
Historic home renovation loan FAQs
Can I use an FHA 203(k) loan on a historic home in Phoenix?
Yes, if you'll live in it and the loan fits under the 2026 Maricopa County FHA limit of $557,750 for one unit. Exterior work that needs a permit in an HP district also needs a City historic certificate before the contractor starts.
What are the 2026 loan limits in Maricopa County?
For a one-unit home, the 2026 FHA limit is $557,750 and the conforming limit for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans is $832,750. The FHA limit for two units is $714,000.
How long do renovation loans give me to finish the work?
Twelve months on a Standard 203(k) and nine months on a Limited 203(k), with extensions available on request. Allow about two months at the start if the work needs a Certificate of Appropriateness hearing.
Can I buy a historic rental with a renovation loan?
The FHA 203(k) is for primary residences, though it covers one to four units. HomeStyle and CHOICERenovation are open to investment properties and second homes, and a rental is the kind of property the federal rehabilitation tax credit can apply to.
Does the City of Phoenix help with a down payment on a historic home?
The Historic Preservation Office doesn't. Phoenix Housing's Open Doors program helps some first-time buyers, and the state's Home Plus program gives up to 4 percent through participating lenders.
Will an appraiser find comparables for an unusual historic home?
Fannie Mae lets the appraiser use less similar or older sales, or sales from competing neighborhoods, when truly comparable ones are scarce, as long as the differences are explained. It's one more reason to give the lender extra time.
Reviewed by Joe Janus, Realtor®, on November 6, 2026. Our research process
Sources
- HUD: 203(k) Rehabilitation Mortgage Insurance Program Types
- HUD: Mortgagee Letter 2026-06 (June 23, 2026)
- HUD: Program Comparison Fact Sheet, FHA 203(k) vs Fannie Mae HomeStyle Renovation vs Freddie Mac CHOICERenovation (rev. 11/4/2024)
- HUD: FHA Mortgage Limits lookup, CY2026
- FHFA: 2026 Conforming Loan Limits, full county list
- Fannie Mae Selling Guide B5-3.2-02: HomeStyle Renovation Mortgages, Loan and Borrower Eligibility (Dec 10, 2025)
- Fannie Mae Selling Guide B4-1.3-08: Comparable Sales
- Arizona Industrial Development Authority (Arizona IDA): Home Plus Down Payment Assistance
- Arizona IDA: Home Plus and Arizona Is Home FAQ
- City of Phoenix Housing: Open Doors Down Payment Assistance fact sheet
- City of Phoenix: Historic Preservation FAQ
- City of Phoenix: 2026 Exterior Rehabilitation Grant Program Guide
- City of Phoenix: Exterior Rehabilitation Grant Program
- City of Phoenix / PlaceEconomics: Preservation Phoenix Style (October 2021)
- Arizona State Parks / SHPO: Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Program
- Maricopa County Assessor: parcel layer (MaricopaDynamicQueryService/Parcels), queried 2026-11-06